The question is framed badly - a bit like an “irresistible force vs. immovable object”. The first key point, which most people get, is that the engines are pushing against the air, not driving the wheels, which spin freely with a small amount of friction. This should make the answer easy, if you think in terms of Forces: the plane is trying to move forward, what would hold it back? Not friction - far too small a force. The plane moves forward, and eventually takes off, regardless of whatever the belt is doing.