This is very dependent on the woofers. You should learn to use some box modeling software to see how different woofers react in different boxes.
You will NEVER make a pair of 15's work efficiently in a trunk. Single 18 is pretty sketchy but it might be do-able. Bear in mind you'll need a pretty big box and you'll want a lot of port area. So even with say a 5-6 cube box you're looking at another 4 cube for port volume assuming you're married to the idea of super low tuning if you want an efficient port.
This is very true.
Sewn in leads?
TC Sounds LMS 5400. 18 will actually perform in rather small box. If you need to play whale songs accept no substitute, you cannot beat LMS technology.