I just posted this in response to another thread but figured I may as well copy it here in case anyone wants some help on really doing there doors well. I have worked this out over the last few years on many installs with great success. The results are excellent for reducing road noise and improving the midbass output level and SQ. This method adds a resonable amount of weight considering how effective it is, between 5 to 10 lbs depending on the door size, how much bracing, baffel size, etc.
Once you deaden the outdoor skin, one layer with overlapping seems(over the entire outer skin) is enough for most doors, more may be required if you have a high powered midbass section. I recommend one or two additional layers of your favorite brand of mat right behind the speaker. Then add a layer of Ensulite foam, rough side showing, over the mat. The extra layers of mat and the layer of foam only need to be around a sq ft or a little less. This works very well, alot less expensive than the deflex pads that alos work very well.
Next I check the speaker mounting area, if not really stiff I mount a cross member of 1/8th wall aluminum channel or light gauge steel sq tubing, diagonally accross the inside of the door so I can have something to screw the the speaker baffel to. I just use self tapping screws to hold it in place, 5 or 6 of them along the length of the support, just drill through the factory inner panel and into it.
Once that is done I check the lock mechanisms, wiring etc, I use silicone sealer, tie wraps, foam tape, etc, to ensure nothing can rattle around.
I build my speaker baffels next, whatever it takes to get the right depth and be very very solid. Some prefer to make a seperate baffel that is isomounted to a base baffel, some just mount it all together, up to you here.
Then I seal the door cavitiy up with a layer of mat over the whole metal inner door panel. Before doing so I cut pieces of perforated aluminum sheet to fit the larger openings into the inside of the door, a couple of self taping screws are used to hold it in place. This gives the mat something to bond to instead of flapping in the breeze from the midbass, very effective.
I follow that up with a layer of ensulite over the whole panel you just covered with mat, rough side showing.
I mention Ensulite because it is a great accoustical absorber, very light weight, water proof, etc, just hard to find. If you cannot find Ensulite then 1/8" close cell foam is an acceptable substitute, just not quite as good, alot better than nothing, my truck had that in it before I knew about Ensulite and it is still in place now.
The final installment is where I tap on the door panel and put sections of mat on the back of it, just enough to stop any resonances, usually just need around 1/3 or less of the panel covered. Cut the foam and mat back around the door mount popers and intall the door panel. Some doors take a bit of massaging, trimming things on the panels, the mat, etc, to get it all to fit tight together.
During each step I test to make sure the windows and doors fully function and I tap on things to make sure nothing is missed that could result in having to tear back into the doors to fix a rattle or the windows, locks are not interferred with.
Once you have done all of this, install the speakers, sit back and enjoy