Cars get louder when the window or door is open because it acts as a port. You have a sub firing into closed cabin that then has an opening, you create a bandpass that usually increase scores. Go look at extreme vehicles that have properly designed enclosures, they act as pure pressure vessels, no leaks anywhere. Anyway fans can be used to create very high SPL's down low, you just need it to make it oscillate in another dimsension (pitch), it's been done in home audio, they play flat down 1hz at 120db's or something silly. That being said, you want to pressurize excite the air, not blow it in a single direction as a regular fan does. SPL is always about displacing air, your not creating a "sound wave" in car. A sound wave in the 30-40hz range is many feet longer than a car, you'd need a school bus or bigger to get a full sound wave. Below 200hz your pressurizing the cabin, that's why cabin gain is so apparent whereas in a home breaking a 130 requires alot of equipment and plannning.
The BL is more of an SPL woofer because it has, as it's namesake suggests,more BL. BL is motor force. This allows the cone to move further when playing near tuning, which excites the port. Near tuning the cone is under alot of back pressure from the port, compliance is high and the cone doesn't want to move. A higher BL gets the cone moving further, which lets the port move more air. SPL is always about displacement, SPL can actually be calculated as
SPL = 100.3 + 20log(xmax) + 40log(d) + 40log(f) - 20log®
where: xmax=piston excursion, d=piston diameter, f=frequency, r=distance to driver
units: dB, meters, Hertz
alternatively:
SPL = 102.4 + 20log(Vp) + 40log(f) - 20log®
where : Vp=volume displacement (cubic meters)
For a sealed enclosure this works perfectly. Ported you have to figure out how much air your port can displace as well as what portion of the driver output will couple with the sub, etc. It's the same basic formula, but it gets too complex to put quick numbers on it. However, the idea that SPL subs are magic is a fallacy, which is how alot of people on this forum seem to look at it, even high level competitors. They don't see it as displacement, which it is, so they are left with power handling and BL as being important, which both are, but most don't understand why, again, it's displacement related. Point is, SQ woofers with high XMAX dont' get loud because they don't have enough motor force to move a port when they play a note at tuning. Their 28mm of xmax means nothing when they can only handle 1000 watts of power and will barely move with 1000 watts of power near tuning. A SPL sub with more BL that may only move 15mm cleanly, but can muster 10mm with 1000 watts and can handle 2500 to reach the full 15mm of xmax will own it all day long.
Edit: Just to help show that many of your preconcieved notions are wrong, here is your subwoofer fan. The blades simply need one more degree of freedom while moving in a circle and you have bass. More of it than even many cars can muster, in a room lol!
http://www.eminent-tech.com/RWbrochure.htm