You do not need to fuse one wire more than once. Current flow is the same throughout the wire. The only reason to use two fuses is if you doubt one will blow, which should not be a major concern.
Sorry to say but your wrong.
Say you only fuse near the front battery in a system like this, and the + grounds out somewhere in the middle for whatever reason. The battery's in the back will still pump power through the chassis until 1 of 3 things happens:
1. Your car burns down
2. Your rear batteries boil out there acid and/or explode with no fire
3. Your rear batteries some how don't explode, or set your wire on fire, but drain theme self till they are completely dead and worthless
With multiple batteries you NEED to fuse both ends of the cable, as power has potential to come from either side.