If you adjust your gains artificially high, and clip the amplifier, what happens? Output increases beyond the amp's rated specs. If this increase in output then surpasses the sub's thermal limits, were you actually 'underpowering' the speaker?
OMG it is CLEARLY obvious you have absolutely no IDEA what you are talking about..
Here let me help you oh great one LOL omg this is the best post i've read in a long time...
Here is this page... Well he may not be as SMART as you but he will have to do...
http://www.bcae1.com/gaincon2.htm
Here let me quote him so you don't have to leave the page...
Contrary to popular belief, an amplifiers gain control does not determine the maximum power that an amplifier can produce. As long as the preamp/drive signal has sufficient level, the amplifier will produce its maximum power output level. The gain controls are used to match the amplifer's gain to the gain of the other amplifiers in the system (in the case of a multi-amp system). The gain controls also allow you to match the amplifier(s) to the head unit. Not all head units have the same maximum preamp output voltage. Some head units are capable of producing 9 vrms out while others are only capable of 1.5 vrms out.
Please note that a head unit will reach its maximum output level (clipping) well before the volume control reaches the upper end of its range (usually at a point of 85-90% of its maximum range). This is especially true of tape decks, not because the audio section is of lesser quality but because some tapes are recorded at lower levels than others and the manufacturer must design the deck to be able to produce a sufficient output level with virtually any tape.
Lets take this further
I like how you try feverishly to make the point that clipping is actually overpowering... WRONG AGAIN...
Clipping is generally when an amplifier is pushed to create a signal with more power than its power supply can produce, it will amplify the signal only up to its maximum capacity, at which point the signal will be amplified no further. As the signal simply "cuts" or "clips" at the maximum capacity of the amplifier, the signal is said to be "clipping". The extra signal which is beyond the capability of the amplifier is simply cut off, resulting in a sine wave becoming a distorted squarewave type waveform.
I have a 800 watt amp and a 1000rms sub...
Once again the illusion of the speaker being safe (hey it's a 1000 watt speaker i can crank the volume since my amp only does 800) they crank the knob, the signal is clipped and the sub goes poof... Now reading the above it's apparent that power is not infinite thus the reason the signal is clipped the amp can NO LONGER produce the power you want it to so it CLIPS the wave... so now that amp is putting out 900 watts of square waveform WHICH IS UNDER THE RMS POWER HANDLING OF THE SUB (UNDERPOWERING) and damage to the sub will occur.....
I've done multiple warranties on a lot of subs and 2 things always become apparent...
1. The sub blew due to having an amp under it's rated power on them causing the user to "crank it up" sending clipped signals to subs and blowing coils..
2. They have no idea what a SSF is for and why it is important in Ported enclosures.....
Most of the poepl overpowering their subs will be gentle on gains and be afraid to turn up the volume keeping levels (signal levels) clean and the subs happy...
Now don't get me wrong.. a clipped signal on an amp that is over the subs RMS rating will fry it faster then the amp that is under the subs rms rating... but the point is that the "false sense" of underpowering a sub is FAR MORE dangerous then Overpowering it..
PLEASE for the love of god before you start running your mouth and ACTING like your are the all knowing person.. educate yourself cause right now the subject shifted from the island saint guy... To just how you have probably posted the funniest statement i've ever read....