I've been searching for this and can't find it anywhere. If there's no straightforward answer then just give some examples. How much does it cost? Is it worth it, or can it be? Basically, if I need only 20amps or so extra, would this be a smart way to get them?
I find it hard to believe you NEED 20 more amps. If your alt is that close to being adequate, generally you can work with it.
As for respins, there is not straight answer. With a respun alt, they basically take the thing apart, remove the copper windings, and replace them. In the process they wind as much copper into it as possible, presumeably mmore than it had in its stock form. More windings/copper = more output potential.
The limiting factor on a respun is the actual alternator casing. The casing is only so large it will only accomodate so much copper in it before it is full. This is the alt's physical limit.
The reason there is no straight forward answer? Not all altnator cases are the same size, nor do all alts get spun to the same capacity from the factory. One alt may able to rewound from an 90amp unti to a 140amp unit (thats how it went for my old s-10 blazer) while the next setup may already have the maximum allowable copper windings in it from the factory so that a respin wouldn't help by one single amp.
If you are curious about your veicle/alt specifically, call your local alt shop that would be doing the job, they'll likely know off the top of their heads. lastly, if you DO get a respun, most shops seem to work on the basis on exchange. You give them your stock unit, they install someone elses old stocker that's been respun. If your alt just sucks at life (too small), it is also possible to mount different style alts with custom brackets. I would use that as a last resort however.