[FONT=&]Class D[/FONT][FONT=&] amplifiers are of the switching variety. Technically they are Pulse Width Modulated switching power supplies where the modulation is the audio signal. Typically a high frequency carrier (50KHz-500KHz) is converted to a triangle waveform. This triangle waveform is fed into a comparator together with the incoming audio signal. The resultant PWM waveform is fed into an output stage which alternately switches either the positive switches on or negative switches on depending on the polarity of the incoming waveform. Since the Mosfet switches are either on or off, their efficiency is close to 100% but not quite there! Losses in the Mosfets are due to their finite on resistance and the losses which occur during their transition from off to on and back to off states. The high frequency pulse train must then be demodulated back to an analog form in order that the loudspeaker can reproduce it. This is done with a passive L-C filter whose cut off frequency is normally higher than the highest audio frequency the amplifier is being asked to reproduce. So in a 20Hz-20KHz amplifier a 25-30KHz cut off filter would be used. Feedback is nearly always implemented to get the distortion low, the output impedance low and the noise low.[/FONT]