I just posted this in another forum.. but I've found the solution to Western Digital hookups into head units. I hate to keep it long, but I'm so excited that after almost a month of stressing out over it, it finally works.
I've gone through 2 brand new receivers to find this out, but my problem started with a kenwood excelon 891. From my 160gb Western Digital Passport Hard Drive, I kept hearing this clicking noise (also known as the "click of death") which basically means the hard drive kept rebooting and would never successfully start up.
the solution to the problem lies in the cables that are connected between the HU and your hard drive.
All Western Digitals come with a puny little 3"-4" cable. I've never understood why it was so short until recently.. Western Digital hard drives won't work with long cables! Even hooking it up to a desktop computer, it will not boot (I just tried to use a 10' cable to my computer and it was unsuccessful).
Kenwood receivers unfortunately have a 5' (approx) USB connection that comes out of the back of the unit. No way, no how, can you replace this cable. Therefore, Western Digital hard drives will never work on Kenwoods.
However! If you do what I did and get a Pioneer Premiere with a USB connection, Pioneer selfishly only extended the cable about 6" from the unit. Thank God! .... Why is this a good thing, you ask?
Since Car Toys installed my system with a 4' USB extension into my glove box, I first plugged the WD (A to MINI B) short cable into the extension cable. So, this means I had 3 cables in total connecting to my hard drive. Of course, like many of you, the drive will either not boot at all or will continue to make the "click of death".
SOLUTION:
Removing the extension cable and only plugging in my 3"-4" WD Passport into the cable that comes out of the back of the head unit, the unit successfully connects.
So this means if you want to successfully hook up a WD hard drive, you have to use less than 2' of total cabling starting from the HU to the HD. Sure, it ***** that it most likely wont reach your glove box... but surely you can think of somewhere else to set the unit. And it sure beats using only a 2 gig thumb drive.
For example, I have a Ford F-150... I had to ghetto rig the cable to come out of my front panel into a little cubby hole underneath my steering wheel.
If you use USB converters, extension cables, or Y-cables, it will not work! Overall, my guess is that if you are formatting your drives to fat32 and still unable to connect, you are simply unable to power your hard drive up because of the length of cabling.