Most Eclipse cd players have a very very good preamp output, they apply their voltage acroos the range of frequencies rather than at the peak of 1000hz like most others. I would imagine that you should be able to turn that cd player to almost full output before clipping occurs. I usually am able to squeeze volume level 76 - 80 out of most of mine. The level of output may also have cliiping occur due to the source material being played. Do not use a burned cd. Set your system to what the worst possible scenrio is, not the best, that meaing find the nastiest bass tracks that you might ever play and use that same song over and over again to set your gains with.